IRS Offers Free Tax Preparation Service on its Website
2 WEEKS TO GO—AMERICANS URGED TO VISIT IRS.GOV FOR FREE TAX PREP AND E-FILING BEFORE APRIL 15th
The IRS and the Free File Alliance Make Online Filing Free, Quick and Secure for Every Taxpayer Making $56,000 or Less
WASHINGTON, DC (March 30, 2009) – The Free File Alliance today urged every American with an income of $56,000 or less to use free online tax preparation services available on the IRS website, www.irs.gov, before the April 15th tax deadline. The online program offers free step-by-step preparation and filing services for 70 percent of American taxpayers.
“The Free File Alliance walks taxpayers through the filing process to make it quick, easy and secure,†said Tim Hugo, executive director of the Free File Alliance. “With the recession trimming budgets everywhere, this program helps Americans by offering essential tax preparation at no cost for all 98 million Americans making $56,000 or less.â€
Taxpayers who would like to take advantage of the Free File service can visit the IRS website, www.irs.gov. By clicking on the “free file†icon on the left side of the page, users can find e-filing offers from participating companies and choose the one that best fits their needs. Taxpayers are then transferred to the company’s website, where they receive the necessary help to prepare, complete and electronically file their federal income tax returns, just as they would on paper.
The Free File service is simple and user-friendly, and if used with direct deposit, it can provide a refund in as little as 10 days. Three of the 19 participating software companies now offer the service in Spanish.
About the Free File Alliance
The Free File Alliance is a coalition of 19 private tax software companies that have partnered with the IRS to provide free, electronic federal tax preparation services for millions of Americans. More than 24 million taxpayers have used Free File Alliance since it began in 2003. According to an IRS survey, 98 percent of taxpayers who used Free File last year said they would recommend the program to others.
Varun “Guilty,” Says Election Commission
By Nilofar Suhrawardy, MMNS India Correspondent
NEW DELHI: Paradoxically, the controversy raised over communally inflammatory comments made by Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) candidate Varun Gandhi while campaigning in Pilibhit has proved to be more complex than probably he or his party expected. This has been further compounded with the Election Commission (EC) finding Varun “guilty†of making ant-Muslim communal comments in Pilibhit. Expressing dissatisfaction with Varun’s reply, the EC rejected it (March 22). The EC also advised the BJP not to issue Varun a ticket to fight the Lok Sabha elections. The EC’s response defeats the attempts made by BJP to distance itself from Varun’s comments.
During an election meeting in Pilibhit, Varun (29) had earlier said: “This is not a ‘hand’ (Congress symbol), it is the power of ‘lotus’ (BJP) symbol. It will cut the head of….†At another meeting, he said: “If anyone raises a finger towards Hindus or if someone thinks that Hindus are weak and leaderless, if someone thinks that these leaders lick our boots for votes, if anyone raises a finger towards Hindus, then I swear on Gita that I will cut that hand.
While the extremist groups linked with saffron brigade, including Shiv Sena, found nothing wrong with his comments, the BJP chose to disassociate itself from the same. Defending Varun’s “inflammatory utterances,†the Hindu Mahasabha said that he was being targeted because he was speaking for the cause of “Hindutva.†Distancing itself from Varun’s remarks, the BJP issued an advisory to its nominees to refrain from targeting any community in their election campaign. Asserting that Varun’s remarks were “not what the party stands for,†BJP spokesperson Shahnawaz Hussain said: “We are of the strong belief that Varun Gandhi should apologize. The BJP dissociates itself from his remarks.†“We have advised all our candidates to practice caution and restrain in their speeches,†BJP leader Siddarth Nath Singh said.
Among the first to condemn Varun’s remarks, in the politically divided family, was his aunt, Congress chief Sonia who said they were “unethical and against law.†Declining to comment on her son’s remarks, Maneka (BJP) said: “I don’t want to say anything.†Maneka, who has been elected to Lok Sabha five times from Pilibhit gave up this constituency to ensure an easy entry into Lower House for Varun. She is contesting from Aonla. Varun is late premier Indira Gandhi’s grandson, with Sonia being widow of her elder son Rajiv and Maneka of younger son Sanjay. Varun’s surname is from that of his grandfather (Indira’s husband) Feroze Gandhi, who was a Parsee by religion.
Before taking a decision on Varun’s controversial comments, earlier in the week, the EC issued separate notices to both him and BJP. It also directed the Uttar Pradesh (UP) authorities to register a First Information Report (FIR) against Varun for his allegedly inflammatory speech against Muslims. Varun filed a petition before the Allahabad High Court seeking quashing of the FIR filed against him. Subsequently, arguing that provision for anticipatory bail was not available in UP, his lawyers moved to Delhi High Court. Justice Reva Khetrapal granted him anticipatory bail till March 27 on a personal bond of Rs 50,000. Khetrapal turned down submission of Delhi police that the court had no jurisdiction to entertain Varun’s petition as the FIR was lodged against him in UP (March 20).
In his reply to the EC, Varun claimed that the CDs were doctored with. Stating that it was not responsible for what Varun had allegedly stated, the BJP requested the EC to take back the notice. In its letter to the EC, the BJP said that “it completely disagrees, disassociates and disapproves the contents of the alleged CD (of the speeches) as sent to us.†“Even assuming that a speech has been delivered by a member of the party, these contents do not represent the views of the party or its policies,†the BJP said. Besides, reiterating its commitment to the model code of conduct, the BJP said that it “shall endeavor to fully comply with it.†“Merely because a member of the party has expressed views contrary to what the party stands for, the party cannot be vested with any responsibility,†the BJP said. “In view of the categorical position taken by the BJP before the issuance of the notice (by the poll panel) and in reply to the notice, we request the Election Commission to discharge the notice,†the party said.
It was Varun’s responsibility to prove that CDs containing his communal speech were tampered with, Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) N. Gopalswami had stated earlier. “We have seen the videos. It is for Varun to prove that it has been tampered with. The question of disqualification arises only when nomination starts,†Gopalaswami said. The EC’s decision (March 22) clearly indicated that it was not satisfied with Varun’s stand on CDs being tampered. The EC also declined to yield to BJP’s stand that the party was not responsible for Varun’s remarks. The underlying meaning of EC’s “advise†apparently is that the BJP is expected to prove its stand by not giving Varun a party ticket for Lok Sabha polls.
Irrespective of what lies ahead in the political and legal field for Varun, the controversy has certainly proved more costly than he had probably envisaged. It has raised questions about Varun entering the political field without being fully aware of the political code and rules he is supposed to follow. Media coverage earned by him being primarily negative has only made it a tough task for Varun and his party to get out of the mess they have been caught in. There is a view that the BJP and Varun remain hopeful of communally exploiting the publicity gained by the latter’s anti-Muslim remarks. The saffron brigade, according to Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) leader Lalu Prasad Yadav, is trying to “communalize†the society by using Varun as a “tool†for that. Had he been the home minister, he said: “I would have put Varun Gandhi behind the bars.†A long politico-legal ordeal seems to have begun for Varun by his trying his hand at old tainted communal card, even before formally joining the electoral race!
11-14
1001 Muslim Inventions
29/09/2007 Dm Digital TV & 1001inventions Manchester
Main Speaker: Dr. Salim Ayduz
Associated Professor, Fatih University (TR) and a visiting scholar at University of Manchester (UK)
Senior Researcher at Foundation of Science, Technology and Civilisation (FSTC), Manchester, UK, Since 2003.
Associate Editor at http://www.MuslimHeritage.com and 1001Inventions Book… also contributor & author of various books on Islamic Science…
Description: Thousands of Muslim scientific and technological inventions and innovations continue to influence our lives up to the present day. They are in our homes, schools, hospitals, markets, towns and in the world around us. The fascinating, hitherto untold story, revealing 1,000 years of the rich scientific and technological heritage of the Muslim community and the men and women behind these inventions will be told by a galaxy of British non-Muslim and Muslim professors, dignitaries and VIP’s scholars. The chief guest leading this series is Professor Salim Al-Hassani, Emeritus Professor of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manchester, Chairman of the Foundation for Science, Technology and Civilization, (FSTC UK) and Chief Editor of the new mind-shifting book "1001 inventions: Muslim Heritage in our world"
11-14
Obama Administration Rebuffs Israeli Hawk
GOLAN HEIGHTS – FEBRUARY 21: In this photo provided by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) IDF Chief of Staff Gabi Ashkenazi (standing 2nd left) supervises a major military exercise with senior army officers February 21, 2007 in the Golan Heights, which Israel captured from Syria in the 1967 Six Day War. |
WASHINGTON — Israeli Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi cut short his visit to Washington after getting an extraordinarily cool reception from the new U.S. administration.
Last year, Israeli Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi had no problem setting up meetings with top officials in the U.S. government. < div>On his current trip to Washington, Ashkenazi sought to meet the administration of President Barack Obama, but most officials were unavailable.
A statement to WorldTribune.com by the Israel Defense Forces spokesman attempted to downplay the snubs. But diplomatic sources said Ashkenazi failed to obtain access to any Cabinet member, including Defense Secretary Robert Gates. The Israeli military chief, who sought to discuss the Iranian nuclear threat, was also unable meet his counterpart, Adm. Michael Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
[On March 19, the Israel Defense Forces spokesman e-mailed the following statement to WorldTribune.com: “The schedule for the United States visit of the IDF Chief of the General Staff, Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi, was preplanned according to requests made by American officials. Any meetings that were cancelled were substituted with telephone conference calls.â€]
The IDF Internet site reported on March 17, that Ashkenazi cut short his trip to the United States in order to participate in a security cabinet meeting regarding the abducted soldier Gilad Shalit.
“The Chief of the General Staff wishes to send his sincere apologies to the 1500 senior donors of the Friends of the IDF in the United States, who will gather for their annual donation gala dinner in New York City on Tuesday night (Mar. 17), in which Lt. Gen. Ashkenazi was supposed to participate as a guest of honor,†the IDF report stated.
On March 12, Ashkenazi left for a five-day visit to the United States meant to lobby the Obama administration to abandon the planned U.S. dialogue with Iran, Middle East Newsline reported. Ashkenazi, scheduled to meet with the American-Israel Public Affairs Committee, was expected to have brought new Israeli intelligence on Iran’s nuclear weapons and missile programs.
But the diplomatic sources said the administration made it clear that nobody in a policy-making position was available to sit with Ashkenazi. This included the president, Vice President Joseph Biden, Gates, National Intelligence director Dennis Blair or Mullen.
[“With regards to a meeting with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, one was not scheduled between Lt. Gen. Ashkenazi and Adm. Mullen,†the IDF stated. “Lt. Gen. Ashkenazi has met with Adm. Mullen five times in the past year.â€]
“The administration is sending a very clear message to Israel, and this is we want to talk about Palestine and not Iran,†a diplomat who has been following U.S.-Israel relations said.
Ashkenazi obtained an appointment with National Security Advisor James Jones. But the sources said the meeting was to focus on U.S. demands for Israel to ease military restrictions in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
“The Obama administration believes that Israel is as much or more of a problem as it is an ally, at least until Israel’s disagreements with its neighbors are resolved,†former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, John Bolton, said.
Bolton envisioned that the White House would pressure Israel to legitimize Hamas and Hizbullah. At the same time, he said, Obama would continue to woo Iran.
Already, economic and diplomatic advisers to Obama have urged the president to launch a U.S. dialogue with Hamas. The US/Middle East Project, which includes such Obama supporters as former Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman Sen. Chuck Hagel, was said to have elicited a promise from Obama to listen to any proposals made by Hamas.
“The main gist is that you need to push hard on the Palestinian peace process,†former National Security Advisor Brent Scowcroft said. “Don’t move it to the end of your agenda and say you have too much to do. And the U.S. needs to have a position, not just hold their coats while they sit down.â€
The Israeli chief of staff had also scheduled a session with Dennis Ross, the special adviser on Iran to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. But the sources said Ross was not regarded as being in a policy-making role.
The diplomatic sources said the White House and the senior echelon of the Obama administration have refused a dialogue with Israel on the Iranian threat. They said Ms. Clinton, during her visit to Israel, was largely silent during briefings by Israeli intelligence on Iran’s nuclear and missile programs.
During her visit, Ms. Clinton received written recommendations on U.S. policy toward Iran from Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, Defense Minister Ehud Barak, and Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni. The U.S. secretary said the recommendations would be relayed to the White House.
“The Israeli government and military have been alarmed by the rapid and dramatic reversal in the U.S. policy toward Iran,†the source said. “This reversal took place without any consultation with Israel, Gulf Arab countries or even Congress.â€
The sources said Israel has sought a U.S. commitment to limit its dialogue with Iran. Israel has also urged Obama to make it clear that the military option against Iran’s nuclear program exists.
But Obama and his top aides appear uninterested in hearing Israel’s position. The sources said a key aim of Ashkenazi was to urge the administration to release weapons and systems long sought by Israel in the area of aerial refueling, air-to-ground weapons, sensors as well as the F-22 fighter-jet.
In 2008, under the Bush administration, Gates and then-Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice blocked U.S. requests for these military systems. The sources said Gates and Ms. Rice concluded that Israel could use this equipment for an air strike on Iran’s nuclear weapons facilities.
“Ashkenazi sees this U.S. refusal as what has been undermining Israeli deterrence toward Iran and boosting the confidence of the Teheran regime,†the source said. “The mullahs in regime have concluded that America has dropped the military option and won’t allow such an option to Israel.â€
11-14
Hijab Debate Lifts Veil on Limits of Norway’s Tolerance
A Muslim woman’s request to wear a hijab with her police uniform has sparked national controversy.
Courtesy Valeria Criscione | Contributor to The Christian Science Monitor
OSLO – Norway’s biggest headache right now is not the financial crisis. Rather, the predominantly Christian nation is plagued by a religious dilemma over the right of a Muslim woman to wear a hijab as part of her police uniform.
As the controversy has escalated, the country has seen the physical collapse of the justice minister, the public burning of a hijab, and a substantial rise in the popularity of Norway’s anti-immigrant opposition party just six months before general elections.
This is odd for a country known for religious tolerance, generous international development aid, and peace efforts worldwide. But the controversy highlights the latent fears of a nonpluralistic society, where 91 percent belong to the Evangelical- Lutheran Church of Norway.
The dilemma began last fall when a Norwegian Muslim woman petitioned for permission to wear her hijab, the traditional head covering for Muslim women, as part of her police uniform. Norway’s justice ministry originally decided in February to allow it, but revoked the permission a few weeks later after loud criticism from the police union, which argued it breached the neutrality of the uniform.
“A change of uniform regulations, with an allowance for covering hair, has never been a goal in itself. It has always been thought of as a possible means to increase the recruitment of police from minority groups in society,†said Justice Minister Knut Storberget, in defense of his decision to revoke the initial permission.
Amid the heightened media attention and political backlash from his flip-flopping, the minister collapsed and subsequently announced a two-week sick leave, which was then extended.
The hijab debacle comes on the back of the minister’s other religious-related political defeat over a now-defunct blasphemy law. Mr. Storberget initially tried to replace the law with a new paragraph that would have protected individuals from defamatory religious statements. But after much political opposition, the law was repealed and no paragraph introduced.
This has provided political fodder for the opposition Progress Party, which has stoked fears among Norwegians over “sneak Islamization. “ Progress Party leader Siv Jensen spoke out strongly at the party’s national meeting last month against granting special permission for special groups. She pointed specifically to the case of a largely Muslim neighborhood in Malmö, which she claimed had been partly overrun by Islamic law.
A March poll by Norstat for Norway’s national broadcasting station NRK showed that Progress Party soared 8.5 percentage points to 30.1 percent in the polls from a month earlier. Three government coalition partners, Labor, Socialist Left, and Center Party, all lost ground.
The center-left coalition holds 87 out of 169 parliamentary seats, while the Progress party holds 38 seats, the second largest after Labor. A continuing shift to the right could pose a threat to reelection chances in September for Jens Stoltenberg, Norway’s Labor prime minister.
“If they continue to spin these irrational fears, I’m afraid it could lead to a lot of commotion,†said Thorbjørn Jagland, Norway’s parliamentary leader and former Labor prime minister, during a highly-attended religious debate in Oslo this week.
Some 500 people lined up around the block to hear Mr. Jagland, religious professor Torkel Brekke, the bishop of the Church of Norway, and leader of Norway’s Muslim Student Society discuss why religion is suddenly a hot topic.
The panelists discussed the recent media focus surrounding the hijab debate and blasphemy paragraph, the provocation caused by the burning of a hijab on International Women’s Day on March 8 by a Norwegian Muslim woman in protest of the garment, and fears among “religious nationalists†and “secular intellectuals†toward Norway’s Muslim minority.
“We could very well live with the mosques because they stayed in them. But when this began to affect our cultural values, then it became a conflict, and then it became politicized,†Jagland told the crowd. “But Islam is not a threat to Norway.â€
“I don’t see Norway as a tolerant society at all, partly based on these debates and how they react to people coming to Norway,†said Professor Brekke, from the University of Oslo. “It’s tolerant in that you can practice any religion, but you have large sections of Norwegian society that react strongly to alien cultures.â€
Immigrants make up 9.7 percent of Norway’s 4.8 million inhabitants. Norway has granted permission to about one-fourth of the 328,000 immigrants who arrived from non-Nordic countries between 1990 and 2007 to stay as refugees. The largest immigrant population is Polish, who are traditionally Catholic, followed by Pakistani. Islam accounts for 20 percent of the 9 percent of the population belonging to religious communities outside the Church of Norway.
Sweden has a more liberal policy in accepting refugees than Norway and allows hijabs in its police uniform, as does Britain. France has banned the use of hijabs and other ostensible religious items in its state schools since 2004.
The religious debate has overshadowed the economic one in Norway, which has been relatively shielded from the financial crisis thanks to its vast petroleum resources as the world’s third largest gas exporter.
Norway has a large budget surplus to help fund its financial stimulus packages and relatively mild unemployment – 3 percent, compared to 8.1 percent in the US. Moreover, it has invested its oil revenues in a $329 billion Government Pension Fund.
11-14
‘Prophet (s) Carpet’ Sells for $5.5 Million
A carpet that was commissioned in India 150 years ago to decorate the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad (s) in Medina has sold for nearly $5.5m at an auction in Doha.
Bidding was expected to start at about $5m but the starting price was brought down to $4.5m as there were few buyers.
The rug, known as the Pearl Carpet of Baroda, was created using an estimated two million natural seed pearls. It is decorated with hundreds of precious stones, including diamonds, sapphires, rubies and emeralds.
“We had to reduce the opening bid to $4.5m and the pearl carpet [eventually] sold at $5.458m,†including commission and fees, news agency AFP quoted Sotheby’s spokesman Habib Basha as saying.
The identity of the buyer has not been revealed as he wished to remain anonymous, Mr Basha said.
It is believed that the Pearl Carpet of Baroda was commissioned by India’s wealthy Maharaja of Baroda, Gaekwar Khande Rao, as a gift to sit at the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad (s).
The maharaja’s death meant it was never delivered and remained in India, being exhibited as a highlight of the Delhi Exhibition more than 100 years ago.
Later, it was taken by a family member to Monaco.
The tiny natural pearls, known as Basra, were harvested from the waters of the Gulf.
Created in the late 1860s, the carpet is largely red and blue, with swirling vines of flowers and three large round rosettes across its centre.
11-14
Ali Tabassi Appointed to WiMax Forum Board
Ali Tabassi, senior vice president of global ecosystem and standards for Clearwire Corporation, has been appointed to the WiMax Forum’s Board of Directors.
He has more than 20 years of experience in development, integration, and operation of wireless solutions in the telecommunications, networking, and IP industries. Mr. Tabassi is responsible for leading Clearwire’s industry standards, global advocacy, and intellectual property invention programs, and is also responsible for the company’s international network engineering and operations.
Earlier, Mr. Tabassi served as the VP, Technology Development at Sprint Nextel, US’ 3rd largest wireless operator with nearly 54 million subscribers.
11-14
When NYPD Wears a Kufi
Courtesy Harry Bruinius Christian Science Monitor
Religious force: Khalid Latif in his police uniform at New York University. |
Around five in the morning one day in the summer of 2007, just as Imam Khalid Latif was preparing for the salatul-fajr, the obligatory prayer between dawn and sunrise, the phone in his small Manhattan apartment began to ring.
He had been up late the night before, having just conducted a nikkah, a Muslim wedding ceremony, for a South Asian couple he knew from New York University, where he served as chaplain. Afterward, he offered to drive a few students back into the city, so he had not gotten home as early as he might have expected.
On the phone was an operations dispatcher from the New York Police Department (NYPD), where Imam Latif also served as a chaplain, having been named only three months earlier to the post. This was his first emergency call: Two cops had been shot, one fatally. He was to go to the hospital to minister to the families and fellow officers of the fallen.
He has had a number of emergency calls since then, but none has been for a Muslim officer or family. The eight members of the NYPD Chaplains Unit – a group of part-timers that includes Roman Catholics, Protestants, and Jews – take turns being on call. But even when the relevant denominational chaplain arrives, the first responder often stays. For six hours, Latif remained with the mother of the slain officer, an Orthodox Christian. She wept the entire time.
Latif recognizes the jarring cultural tableau he often presents to those he ministers. He is young, a 2004 graduate of New York University. Bearded, he wears a topi skullcap with his NYPD blue; his gold police badge bears his Pakistani name prominently. Indeed, part of his ministry, he says, is to help develop a particularly American form of Islam – one fully integrated into the social fabric of the United States.
“Day to day on the job, there’s the sensitivity trainings, culture immersion trainings – but it’s really about being there for Muslims and non-Muslims alike,†Latif says. “It’s a stressful job [for officers], and they need someone to talk to and someone who they feel will have their back, and stand up for them.â€
• • •
Few Muslim clerics have attempted to extend their ministries beyond their own folds. In the US, nearly 60 differing ethnicities, cultures, and languages practice varying forms of Islam. The tremulous cadences of the adhan, the Muslim call to prayer, are heard five times daily in parts of New York. But individual Muslim communities have remained mostly insular and separate.
In the past few years, as Latif has become a more visible figure in the emergence of an American form of Islam – he has turned down chaplaincies at Princeton and other universities to stay with the NYPD – he has grappled with how Americans view Muslims in a post-9/11 world. On the other side, as a young leader, he has also been seeking ways for Muslims to take part fully in such a diverse and predominantly non-Muslim culture – one that often remains suspicious and fearful of their beliefs.
And so he often wonders, what does it mean to be both Muslim and American? Like some ethnic Muslim-Americans, “we’re presented with Islam, but we’re not presented with an Islam that necessarily works in the context we’re in,†Latif says. “There’s a lot of questioning of how you remain true to traditional cultural norms … while maintaining yourself and fitting into a broader American society.â€
Latif has consciously shaped his ministries to help forge a new kind of Muslim identity, one that confronts this painful clash of traditions. The experience echoes that of Catholic immigrants who a century ago found themselves in a largely Protestant culture suspicious of their beliefs.
Unlike their counterparts in Europe, Muslims in the US tend to be solidly middle class and mainstream. Their incomes and education levels mirror those of the general public, according to a comprehensive 2007 survey by the Pew Research Center. That has helped them fit into the broader society. No one is sure of their numbers, though. Some groups say there are as many as 7 million Muslims in the US. Pew estimates there are 2.35 million throughout the country, mostly in urban areas.
Many devout Muslim immigrants simply try to re-create their traditional cultures in the US, say some scholars. But when their children grow up within the American culture, they adopt American attitudes and values. “What the [older generation] sees is that religion can only survive in their particular cultural matrix,†says Sherman Jackson, professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies at the University of Michigan, a Muslim who has also addressed Latif’s questions. E2So their tendency is to take that cultural matrix wherever they go as a means of preserving the religion.â€
“In America, we are in a different cultural space, and we are still in the process of trying to develop a culture that resonates with the teachings, the sensibilities, the moral parameters of our religion,†he continues. “What you have are two communities, one who says that Islam already has a cultural expression, the other saying that, no, Islam in America is in the process of developing a cultural expression.â€
• • •
Latifs own religious awakening began his junior year at Wardlaw-Hartridge, a private prep school in Edison, N. J., where he grew up as the youngest of three children. He played defensive back on the football team and was class president. His father, a doctor, had brought his bride to the US in the 1970s. Though not particularly devout in their early years, the family connected with their religious roots during the 1990s.
By his junior year, Latif was taking advantage of his reputation and position as a top student and popular leader to cut class – to attend mosque. But he would arrive there in his prep-school jacket and tie and driving a black Lexus. “I had no idea, I had no comprehension whatsoever, about differences in people’s perceptions of affluence and socioeconomic backgrounds,†he says. “I just wanted to pray. And so it becam e hard to find someone to teach me.â€
At NYU, he continued to explore his religious identity and became a leader in the university’s Muslim student group. After graduating, he became the de facto chaplain. Eventually he attended Hartford Theological Seminary, which has a program in Islamic Studies.
His work at NYU and Princeton, where he also served as a chaplain, attracted the attention of Mayor Michael Bloomberg, who appointed him an NYPD chaplain in April 2007. For Latif, serving in a world-renowned American institution was the perfect opportunity to forge a particularly American form of Islam.
“And now it’s like, how do you mesh together this seeming dichotomy of Islam and the West?†he asks. “When I walk down the street and I’m wearing my uniform, and I also have a beard and my head covered, you see that that’s not a dichotomy, it’s a reality.â€
11-14
Israelis Told to Fight ‘Holy War’ in Gaza
Courtesy Donald Macintyre in Jerusalem
Many Israeli troops had the sense of fighting a “religious war†against Gentiles during the 22-day offensive in Gaza, according to a soldier who has highlighted the martial role of military rabbis during the operation.
The soldier testified that the “clear†message of literature distributed to troops by the rabbinate was: “We are the Jewish people, we came to this land by a miracle, God brought us back to this land and now we need to fight to expel the Gentiles who are interfering with our conquest of this holy land.â€
The claim comes in the detailed transcript of a post-war discussion by soldiers, publication of which has triggered a military police inquiry into allegations about the use of lethal firepower against unarmed civilians.
The investigation was ordered by the military’s advocate general Avichai Mandleblit on Thursday after the liberal daily newspaper Haaretz published extracts from the transcript describing incidents in which Palestinian civilians were killed and property wantonly damaged.
In the fuller version of the transcript published yesterday, the soldier, a unit commander from the Givati brigade, says: “This was the main message and the whole sense many soldiers had in this operation was of a religious war.†He recalled that his own sergeant was from a hesder yeshiva, a college combining religious study and military service, who led the whole platoon in prayer before going into battle. The commander added that he had sought to talk to the men about Palestinian politics and society and, “about how not everyone in Gaza is Hamas and not every inhabitant wants to vanquish usâ€.
After the offensive, Yesh Din, an Israeli human rights group called for the dismissal of the military’s head chaplain, Rabbi Avichai Rontzki, a brigadier general. It said that he had distributed to troops a booklet saying that it was “terribly immoral†to show mercy to a “cruel enemy†and that the soldiers were fighting “murderersâ€.
The longer transcript conveys a fuller sense of the debate involving graduates from the Yitzhak Rabin military preparatory course. At one point Danny Zamir, the head of the course, says he would have questioned the killing of 180 traffic policemen during bombing on the first day of the operation. One pilot replies: “Tactically speaking you call them police. In any case they are armed and belong to Hamas … during better times they take Fatah people and throw them off the roofs and see what happens.â€
The latest casualty figures published by the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights list the names of 1,434 dead of whom they say 926 were civilians, 236 fighters and 255 police officers.
11-14
Another Notch on the Democracy Belt
By Mahvish Akhtar, MMNS Pakistan Correspondent
The re-appointed Chief Justice of Pakistan, Justice (Retd) Hamid Ali Mirza administered the oath to Justice Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhary at a ceremony held in the Supreme Court Building in Islamabad. This ceremony took place on 24th of March 24, 2009, just one day after Pakistan Day which is on March 23rd of every year. The ceremony was attended by many important and hopeful people which included, Judges of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, Attorney General for Pakistan, Federal Law Secretary, Secretary Election Commission of Pakistan and other prominent lawyers and law office.
Dr Faqir Hussain Registrar, Supreme Court of Pakistan conducted the proceedings of oath taking ceremony.
The newly re-appointed and proud Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry said on the day of his oath that the dignity of the Supreme Court will be restored as well regardless of the stories we have been hearing of corruption and ill practices. “The judiciary would have to be cleaned of corruption and no irregularities in dispensation of justice would be toleratedâ€, Mr. Chaudhry further explained at the beginning of proceedings in courtroom No.1. It was a surreal experience for many, as it would surely be for the Chief Justice, as his first day in this courtroom after 16 months.
The courtroom, even though spacious, was filled beyond capacity on the day of the ceremony and there was not even any place left to stand for those people who showed up just a couple of minutes late because the seats were filled within seconds.
Justice Nasir ul Mulk and Justice Mian Shakir Ullah Jan were the two other judges at the Bench which was chaired by Chief Justice of Pakistan.
Hundreds of happy men and women including lawyers, members of civil society, family members of missing persons and media persons were among the audience. Both sons of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry, Arslan Iftikhar and Balaj Iftikhar, were present at the ceremony as well. They were accompanied by senior lawyer and leader of lawyers’ movement Justice (Retired) Tariq Mehmood. Former Justice Nasira Javed Iqbal and the Chairperson of Defence of Human Rights Mrs Amina Masood Janjua were also present in the audience.
The proceedings started with the recitation from the Holy Quran and in his short address on the occasion, Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry thanked lawyers for their glorious role in the movement for independence of judiciary and restoration of judges.
Of course this was a happy and joyous occasion for the people who were present there and they were very proud and excited to be here to be able witness this historical event. However, the Pakistani public is not known for its patience and its calm. We all know what happens when Pakistanis get excited whether its positive excitement or negative. This was a unique day. Even though courtroom was jam packed and tons of people were there who were very jubilant there was pin drop silence. People were their not for the purpose of entertaining themselves they were there to watch an historic event take place and that’s what they were doing. All concentration was on The Chief Justice to be and the public wanted to be a true witness to this procedure which could change so much in our country.
They understood that they had done their part. Now it was time for others to do their part and for them to show support in a different way. This is probably the first time I believe our country men and women have realized that noise is good but sometimes silence is needed for things to move forward.
All eyes were on Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry and everyone was waiting for him to proceed with work and give orders as he used do before the events of November 3, 2007.
This is what it all comes down to, knowing when to speak up and knowing when to stay silent and let things and situations take their course. This is the problem we have had in the past, we have had good intentions always but we did not know what battles are worth fighting and which battles are not even battles. We used to like to just make noise. But we have learned the hard way that noise is not always the solution to everything. We have learned that we need to find what is really at the core of an issue solve that and then let things be. This lesson has been worth while so far.
So, what does this mean? Does this mean everything has gone back to normal and we will be a happy and completely democratic country again? No, of course not. If anyone things that they are deeply mistaken. Not everyone who fought for the restoration of the judges thought that these judges are innocent and have nothing up their sleeves. Nevertheless that was never the point. The point was to realize our right to having judges and to deciding our own fate as a nation.
The point was to achieve what was presented on 23rd March 1940. We were shown a dream in which Pakistanis would live with freedom and would be able to practice democracy as it should be practiced. March 24th 2009 was a realistic realization of it which in no way means we have won the war that started on March 23rd 1940 to gain freedom and democracy, however it does mean we have won yet another battle and we are ready to win some more.
11-14
A Forgotten Humanitarian Disaster
Courtesy Lieven De Cauter
March 20, 2009 “BRussells Tribunal “ — The sixth anniversary of the invasion of Iraq is a sad occasion for the balance sheet: during six years of occupation 1.2 million citizens were killed, 2,000 doctors killed, and 5,500 academics and intellectuals assassinated or imprisoned. There are 4.7 million refugees: 2.7 million inside the country and two million have fled to neighbouring countries, among which are 20,000 medical doctors. According to the Red Cross, Iraq is now a country of widows and orphans: two million widows as a consequence of war, embargo, war again and occupation, and five million orphans, many of whom are homeless (estimated at 500,000). Almost a third of Iraq’s children suffer from malnutrition. Some 70 per cent of Iraqi girls no longer go to school. Medical services, not so long ago the best in the region, have totally collapsed: 75 per cent of medical staff have left their jobs, half of them have fled the country, and after six years of “reconstruction†health services in Iraq still do not meet minimum standards.
Because of the use of depleted uranium in ammunition by the occupation, the number of cancer cases and miscarriages has drastically increased. According to a recent Oxfam report, the situation of women is most worrisome. The study states that in spite of optimistic bulletins in the press, the situation of women keeps deteriorating. The most elementary supplies are still not available. Access to drinkable water is for large parts of the population a problem and electricity is functioning only three to six hours a day, and this in a state that was once a nation of engineers. More than four in 10 Iraqis live under the poverty threshold and unemployment is immense (28.1 per cent of the active population). Besides 26 official prisons, there a some 600 secret prisons. According to the Iraqi Union of Political Prisoners, over 400,000 Iraqis have suffered detention since 2003, among which 6,500 minors and 10,000 women. Torture is practiced on a large scale, and some 87 per cent of detainees remain uncharged. Corruption is immense: according to Transparency International, Iraq, after Somalia and Myanmar, is the most corrupt country in the world. The American Foreign Affairs journal calls Iraq “a failed stateâ€. This is symbolised by the fact that Iraq, a state that has the third largest oil reserves in the world, must import refined oil on a massive scale. Authorities are on the verge of giving oil concessions for 25 years to international (also European) oil companies, though they have no mandate or legal authority to do so. Instead of being paid reparations for the enormous destruction wrought on the infrastructure of the country, entailing billions in oil revenues lost, Iraq is again in line to be robbed. There is large scale ethnic cleansing going on against the Turkmen, the Christians, the Assyrians and the Shebak. Kirkuk is being “Kurdicised†by massive immigration and illegal settlements (of Israeli inspiration) and its history falsified.
This data, referenced in numerous reports, was presented during an information session in the European Parliament organised by the BRussells Tribunal on 18 March by a panel of Iraqi specialists. On 19 March, there was a session in the Belgian Parliament where a national representative after the statement of Dr Omar Al-Kubaissi, a renowned Iraqi cardiologist and expert on health, frankly admitted that he had no idea of the scale of the humanitarian disaster. Who can blame him? In the European press we hear little or nothing concerning this humanitarian disaster. In the newspapers there is talk of elections, of an occasional bomb attack, of the political process, of the positive results of the “surgeâ€, etc, but concerning the suffering the Iraqi people … next to nothing. We have fallen asleep and we console ourselves: Obama plans the retreat American troops; therefore the issue of Iraq is off the agenda.
The truth is that we want to forget this humanitarian disaster, because the West is responsible. Of course, in the first and last instance the administrations of Bush and Blair, but also the Netherlands, Denmark, Hungary, Poland and Italy were part of the coalition and hence accessory while Antwerp was a vital transit port for the invasion. Therefore also Europe bears a heavy responsibility.
How is it possible that we can dissimulate the impact of the war, which initially stirred world public opinion, in spite of the flow of shocking reports? “Darfur†sounds a bell meanwhile (and correctly so) as a sort of African holocaust, but the crimes20against the humanity of a near “genocidal†scale in Iraq are swept under the carpet. If the press does not do its job, how can public opinion be touched? Even activists and well meaning politicians are not on the level. This type of disinformation, and the indifference that comes with it, one could call a form of negationism, or at least a type of immoral ignorance. Wir haben es nicht gewusst, we will say. But the people of the Arab region will not forgive us. Let this be clear.
11-14
Banning British MP a Clumsy, Dangerous Move
Courtesy Thomas Walkom, Toronto Star
Jason Kenney has gone over the edge. The increasingly erratic immigration minister made headlines last week when, in a fit of pique, he cut off funding to an Arab organization that helps newcomers learn English. Now, Kenney has banned British MP George Galloway from entering Canada, on the spurious grounds that he supports Middle East terrorism.
It’s a clumsy move, designed presumably to bolster the Conservative government’s support among voters who ardently back Israel.
But in a roundabout way it does illustrate how absurdly broad Canada’s new anti-terror laws are and how dangerous they can be in the wrong hands.
Galloway’s apparent crime was to deliver humanitarian aid last week to Gaza’s Hamas government, which Canada deems a terrorist organization. But the 54-year-old Scottish MP’s real sin was that he couldn’t resist rubbing it in. Others have taken aid into Hamas-controlled Gaza, including a delegation of Canadians and Americans who crossed into the Palestinian territory on March 8.
As well, other Western politicians talk to Hamas. Last weekend, another British MP met the organization’s top leader.
But the nattily dressed Galloway, known at home as Gorgeous George, is a relentless showboat, famous in his own country for appearing in a reality television show.
He praises Hamas extravagantly, calling on the West to recognize it as the legitimately elected government of Gaza. He castigates countries like Canada that are trying to isolate Hamas as the real criminals of the piece.
Expelled from the ruling Labour Party in 2003 for opposing the invasion of Iraq, he now sits in Britain’s parliament as the sole member of Respect, an anti-war grouping.
When London’s Daily Telegraph accused him of taking rake-offs from Saddam Hussein, Galloway famously sued and won.
In short, he’s egotistical, opinionated and – on the question of whether the West should deal with Hamas – probably correct.
But he’s not by any stretch of the imagination a danger to this country. Even Kenney must recognize that.
Yet in terms of Canada’s ludicrously broad immigration and anti-terror laws – which deem criminal anyone who advocates any kind of relationship with a proscribed organizati on – he’s apparently inadmissible.
Even Canadian Jewish Congress head Bernie Farber, who staunchly opposes Galloway’s views, argued in a newspaper piece published yesterday that the MP does have the right to speak here – although not to promote or raise money for Hamas.
(When I reached Farber yesterday afternoon, he said he now fully supports Kenney’s decision to bar Galloway and believes the law was applied correctly.)
Sadly, the Galloway incident is part of a pattern. Earlier this week, Kenney said he would not renew $2.5 million worth of contracts that the Canadian Arab Federation uses to teach English to new immigrants.
Ostensibly he was punishing federation head Khaled Mouammar for calling on Canada to treat Hamas and another proscribed body, the Lebanese militia Hezbollah, as “legitimate organizations.â€
In fact, Mouammar is articulating a fairly common opinion among practitioners of realpolitik. Even the British government is reopening talks with Hezbollah, an organization it and Canada regard as terrorist.
The real reason for Kenney’s snit may be that in January Mouammar called him a “professional whore,†who supports Israel abroad to win Jewish votes at home.
Professional fool might be more apt. And a dangerous one. It’s not unusual for politicians to pander for votes. But a government that limits freedom of speech on grounds as flimsy as those cited by Kenney is unconscionable.
11-14
The True Religion Revealed by God
By Harun Yahya
Excerpted from the book A Historical Lie: the Stone Age
When we look at the culture and religious values of societies in the various areas of the world, we see that they have much in common. These societies could not have shared any cultural exchange, but they believe in beings such as angels, satan and jinni that do not live in the same dimension as human beings. They believe in life after death, in human beings created from the earth; and their worship contains many common elements. For example, Noah’s ark is mentioned in Sumerian records, Welsh religion, and in Chinese inscriptions and in ancient Lithuanian religion.
This is just one proof that a single, all-powerful deity—that is God, Lord of the worlds—revealed the religious morality. Throughout the world, cultures have been taught religions that came from the same supreme place, revealing the existence of one incomparable deity. Our Lord has revealed Himself in every period of history through those servants He has chosen and exalted; and through them He has revealed the religion He has chosen for human beings. In the Qur’an, Almighty God’s last revelation, He announces that “every people has a guide†(Qur’an, 13:7). It is revealed in other verses that He sends a messenger to all peoples to warn them:
We have never destroyed a city without giving it prior warning as a reminder. We were never unjust.
Ash-Shu’ara:208-209
These blessed messengers always taught societies that they should believe in God as the only deity, serve only Him, and that they should practice good and avoid evil. Human beings will attain salvation through obedience to these messengers, chosen and blessed in God’s sight, and to the holy books they have left behind as an inheritance. The last prophet sent by our Lord as a mercy to the worlds was Prophet Muhammad (may God bless him and grant him peace); and the Qur’an, the last Divine book which is under Almighty God’s eternal protection, is the truest guide for humanity.
Conclusion of “A Historical Lie: the Stone Ageâ€
The Reality of Timelessness Should Not Be Ignored
The historical and archaeological finds we have examined in this book show that Darwinian claims about the evolution of history and societies are nonsense, with no scientific validity. The only reason why they are upheld is concern about the demise of materialism. As we know, materialists make the mistake of rejecting the truth of creation; believing that matter is the one absolute entity that has existed forever and will continue to exist eternally. In other words, they have divinized matter. (God is surely beyond that) Today, however, science has reached the point of confirming that the universe came into being from nothing (that is, it was created), which has invalidated all theories and philosophies supporting materialism and materialist views.
However, even if materialists’ views conflict with scientific evidence, they cannot at any cost accept that matter is not absolute but created. If they could just step back from their dogmatic prejudice for a moment, they would be able to see the plain truth and free themselves from the spell that materialism has cast on them. To do this, it will be sufficient to put their accustomed view to one side, rid themselves of their ideological bigotry and keep an open mind.
One of the first things they must consider is the real nature of the concept of time, because materialists think that time, along with matter, is absolute. This deception has prevented many of them from seeing the truth. Modern science has proven that time is a derivative of matter and that like matter itself, time was created from nothing. That is, time had a beginning. Also, it became known in last century that time is a relative concept; that it is a kind of changing perception and not something stable and unchanging, as materialists had believed for centuries.
The Real Nature of the Concept of Time
What we call “time†is in fact a method by which we compare one moment to another. For example, when a person taps an object, he hears a particular sound. If he taps the same object again, he hears another sound. Believing that there is an interval between the two sounds, he calls this interval “time.†Yet when he hears the second noise, the first one he heard is no more than an imagination in his mind, merely a bit of information in his memory. A person formulates his perception of time by comparing the “present†moment with what he holds in memory. If he doesn’t make this comparison, he can have no perception of time either.
Renowned physicist Julian Barbour defines time in this way:
Time is nothing but a measure of the changing positions of objects. A pendulum swings, the hands on a clock advance.
Briefly, time comes about as a result of comparisons of data stored in the brain. If man had no memory, his brain could not make such interpretations and therefore, he would never form any perceptions of time. One determines himself to be thirty years old, only because he has accumulated information pertaining to those thirty years. If his memory did not exist, then he could not think of any such preceding period and would experience only the single “moment†in which he was living.
Our Concept of the “Past†Is Merely Information in Our Memories
Because of suggestions we receive, we think we live in separate divisions of time called past, present and future. However, the only reason we have a concept of “past†(as explained earlier) is that various events have been placed in our memories. For example, we recall the moment we enrolled in primary school and therefore perceive it as an event in the past. However, future events are not in our memories. Therefore, we regard these things we don’t yet know about as events that we’ll experience in the future. But just as the past has been experienced from our point of view, so has the future. But because these events have not been supplied to our memories, we cannot know them.
Were God to put future events into our memories, then the future would be the past for us. For example, a thirty-year-old person recalls thirty years of memories and events and for this reason, thinks he has a thirty-year past. If future events between the ages of thirty and seventy were to be inserted into this person’s memory, then for this thirty- year-old individual, both his thirty years and his “future†between the ages of thirty and seventy would become the past for him. In this situation, both past and future would be present in his memory, and each one would be vivid experiences for him.
Because God has made us perceive events in a definite series, as if time were moving from past to future, He does not inform us of our future or give this information to our memories. The future is not in our memories, but all human pasts and futures are in His eternal memory. This is like observing a human life as if it were already wholly depicted and completed in a movie. Someone who cannot advance the film sees his life as the frames pass, one by one. He is mistaken in thinking that the frames he has not yet seen constitute the future.
World History Is Also a Relative Concept
All these facts apply to history and social life as well. We think of societies and world history as limited within the concepts of time and space. We divide history into periods and look at it in terms of this relative concept of ours.
We rely on our five senses to survive. We perceive only what our senses allow, and we can never succeed in stepping out of the boundaries of our senses. The time and space we live in are similarly perceived. If our brain cannot detect a being through our five senses, we simply say that that being has “disappeared.†Accordingly, events, images or sensations stored in our memories still exist for us—that is, they are alive, while those that are forgotten no longer exist. To put it another way, beings and events that are not in our memory become past events for us. They are simply “dead†and non-existent.
Yet, this holds true only for human beings, because only human beings have a limited memory. The memory of God, on the other hand, is superior to everything. It is boundless and eternal, yet one point deserves mention here: The term “the memory of God†is used only for clarification purposes. It is definitely not possible that any comparison or similarity could be drawn between the memory of God and the memory of a human. God is surely the One Who creates everything from nothingness and Who knows everything, down to the last detail.
Because the memory of God is infinite, nothing existing in it ever becomes lost. In other words, no living being created by God ever vanishes. No flower fades, no drink of water finishes, no period comes to an end, and no food is wholly consumed. In its first form as a cloud of dust, the universe is in God’s sight; every moment in history exists in His sight as they once were. The stones of Stonehenge are being set in place, the Egyptian pyramids are being constructed, the Sumerians are surveying the stars, Neanderthals eke out their living, the Lascaux cave images are being painted, people live in Catal Huyuk, and World War IIis raging. In the same way, societies that will live thousands of years from now exist in God’s sight, even as they are building their civilizations and arranging their lives.
Eternity has begun for a being or an event by the time it is created. For instance, when a flower is created, it is, in reality, destined not to disappear. That it ceases to become a part of one’s sensations and is erased from one’s memory does not actually mean that it has vanished or died. Its state in the sight of God is what actually matters. Furthermore, all states of this being, from its creation, throughout all moments of its life or death, do exist in the memory of God.
11-14
Let ALLAH be your only Savior
By Imam Abdullah El-Amin, MMNS
“Relate to them the story of the man to whom we sent our signs, But he passed them by: So Satan followed him up and he went astray. If it had been Our Will, We would have elevated him with Our Signs; but he inclined to the earth, and followed his own vain desires…….â€
7:175
This verse in the Qur’an is a clear warning to those endowed with the ability to comprehend the message that ALLAH sent through His Prophet to human beings. ALLAH equipped this person with certain abilities. But he ignored them and left himself wide open for the onslaught of Satan.
How often do we see people that ALLAH has blessed with a tremendous amount of energy and clarity of vision, let themselves be duped into believing they are almost invincible. This is what can happen when the very first ayah of The Qur’an is disregarded.
Al-Fatiha, the first ayah, only focuses on two things: one that ALLAH is the only Deity, and two, we ask for Him to guide us to the path He has laid out for us. And in this Al-Fatiha, He, ALLAH, alone is the object of our worship. And we say that He alone is the one we ask for help for anything that ails us. Therefore He alone is the One who can save us from any and all adversity…including ourselves. To do this we must have faith. We must have faith that ALLAH is true to His Word; that following His directives will produce the desired results as promised.
To have faith in ALLAH is to trust Him in good times and bad times, in prosperity and poverty, when we have made intelligent decisions or dumb mistakes. Things don’t always go as we plan. Sometimes we can do something so stupid that we doubt our sanity. But keeping faith in ALLAH by using our conscious minds can save us and help get us back on track.
On another level, how many of us realize that ALLAH has favored you by just allowing you to be Muslim? You could have gone astray and become something else. It is no secret that Islam and being Muslim is the highest level of existence for a human being. Regardless of the level of the station you find yourself on, being a Muslim automatically elevates you above those on the same intellectual, economic, or financial level. If you are a street sweeper, you will be a superior street sweeper. It’s the same if you happen to be a brain surgeon or rocket scientist. Your colleagues will not (cannot) surpass you as long as your Islamic principles are intact.
It is also important to realize that using the gifts and skills ALLAH gives us requires gratitude to Him who equipped you with them, If you are gifted to be a street sweeper, before you take one stroke with the broom you should see if this broom stroke will be pleasing to ALLAH or will it serve the enemies of mankind. If you use the broom to sweep garbage from in front of your house to the walkway in front of your neighbor’s house, ALLAH will not be pleased with that. However, if the broom makes the environment beautiful, it is a certainty ALLAH is pleased.
Remember; keep your sights on ALLAH. Make ALLAH your only Savior. Your eyes will not wander or waver to things less than you….who can’t even save themselves.
It is not difficult to please ALLAH and you don’t have to be intellectually on a superhighway to understand it. Just submit your God-given moral consciousness to His service and you will be successful.
As Salaam alaikum
Al Hajj Imam Abdullah El-Amin
Letter to Editor Re: Harun Yahya Interview
By Syed Aslam
I thank the Muslim Observer and Mr. Jams Adil for talking to Mr. Harun Yahya and publishing his interview. (MO March 13 2009)
Mr. Yahya repeats the same thing again and again that science and scientists have refuted evolution. I don’t understand which science and scientist he is talking about. Evolution among the pseudo-scientists and flat earth enthusiast may be sitting on a shaky ground but among the educated scientists all over the world it is as solid as a rock strongly supported by all the branches of science.
Mr. Harun Yahya in his interview mixes science and religion by asking the question “can they account in terms of evolution for how the Prophet Musa’s (as) staff turned into a fully formed snake with digestive, motor and reproductive systems when he threw it down on the ground. How do they explain that? No one can explain it scientifically or otherwise, nether can Mr. Yahya, because God does not do anything that is against the principles of nature which He has established Himself.
Mr Harun Yahya ask the question “Why, if species have descended from other species by insensibly fine gradations, do we not everywhere see innumerable transitional forms? Everything is highly regular and perfectâ€. Yes, Mr. Yahya, millions of transitional forms of fossils of different species have been found. Archaeopteryx is a glaring example which is intermediate between dinosaurs and bird, more recently many such fossils have been discovered in China. I can go on and on and fill the paper like Muslim Observer many times over which Mr. Yahya is looking for. As a mater of fact, you don’t have to look for a fossil to prove that our regular chicken evolved from dinosaurs, because its genes still have some residue of dinosaurs. For example, by manipulating a set of genes, teeth can be grown in chicken’s embryo on its beak and a tail can be extended like one found on dinosaurs.
Of all the billions of species which Allah created only 0 .1% have survived to this day. If every species were formed well defined, and perfect as Mr.Yahya says, then why are 99.9% of God’s creation became instinct? God has a grand plan, and with every changing condition on the planet earth a new species evolves to match the environment. The lifeforms which can not survive in a new condition, simply becomes instinct, what could be more simple and self sustaining than this system which Allah created.
Since we descended from a common ancestor we share a large percentage of genes which is common with all the living things. The closely related livings things will have much higher percentage of similarity in their genetic constitution than the distantly related organisms in the evolutionary tree. This is the reason why the genes of chimpanzee and human beings have 98.77 % similarity while we share 90 % with mice and 89 % with a horse and 60% with the banana. There are many other biochemical methods which has established evolutionary relationship between the spices and proves without any doubt that evolution has taken place.
Mr. Yahya ask this question, Evolution is a theory unable to explain even how a single protein came into being. First, he asks this question to the wrong people. Yes chemist and biochemist have produced amino acids and proteins in laboratory from gases present in the early earths atmosphere.
Before the biological evolution, chemical evolution happened on the young earth surface thats why it took about two billion years for life to evolve. It was a simple cell bacteria called cyanobacteria which lived about three billion years ago. It took another 2.5 billion years to form organism with hard body parts, like a trilobite which lived 600 million years ago. We find the fossil of fish like creatures with no eyes 100 million years later. Then fish with eyes and then fish with bony leg like fins, an ancestor of tetrapod. As the years passed the age of dinosaurs came and after the end of the dinosaurs age some 65 million ago the age placental mammals started but not in Australia because it separated from Pangea (Super continent) before the evolution of more advanced placental mammals and so all the animals remained marsupial even to this day.
Can Mr. Yahya deny all these geological, microbiological. palaeontological and genetic facts, which Darwin has nothing to do with? Should we Muslim abandon all these subjects which provide the evidence that evolution is a fact?
11-14
Relations with FBI and Other Law Enforcement Agencies
By Dr. Aslam Abdullah, TMO editor in chief
2004 File photo of Nihad Awad of CAIR |
Should Muslim Organizations withdraw from the ongoing dialog with the FBI? The American Task Force, a representative body of Muslim organizations created to have a unified political agenda, supports the idea of Muslim withdrawal. CAIR, a constituent of the ATF, calls the ongoing FBI tactics a smear campaign against Islam and Muslims and describes the dialog with the FBI as a futile effort. Some other Muslim organizations have expressed similar opinions.
This position emerged when it was disclosed a few months ago that the FBI had planted a spy in a Southern California mosque and launched a sting operation to target a few suspected individuals.
The questions that need to be asked, then, are: whether it is legal and constitutional on the part of the FBI to initiate these tactics? Is there some strong evidence to suggest that some FBI officials acted on the basis of personal bias against Muslims and Islam? Is there any evidence that the law enforcement agencies violated any law or acted against the spirit of our constitution? If they did, we must knock every door to bring them to task, no matter what the price.
We are a nation that adheres to law. Even if lies are fabricated, they are done legally. For instance, the legality of Iraq was based on manufactured fears and doctored lies, prepared by the previous administration.
The present administration changed the nation’s Iraq policy legally when it assumed responsibilities after the election.
Were any laws broken? That should be our main concern of conscious citizens. No one is above the law, and no one should be allowed to get away with illegal acts.
Dialog with the FBI, regardless of what its office did in Southern California, must continue for a few very important reasons.
If Muslims are not in direct communication with those whose reports and analysis ultimately contribute to major policy formation, someone else will communicate about Islam and Muslims, and that someone else may not be as passionate about the issues the community considers high on its priority list.
The FBI agents are not very well-informed on everything they are investigating. Their knowledge is based on available resources. The absence of Muslim resources on issues of importance will hinder their ability to develop a better understanding. Additionally, we must never look at any law enforcement agency as an enemy. This will unnecessary complicate the nature of relationship. The FBI is run by money that we as tax payers give to a government that we elect to serve our interests. If our interests are not served properly, we must always take a constitutional path to ensure that we are not treated roughly.
If we feel that laws are unethical, we must stand up and challenge the constitutionality of those laws.
Certainly, there are situations where we feel that our rights are violated. We must never keep quiet on these issues. But the path of dialog must never be abandoned, In a civil society that is the only way to develop a better understanding.
By being in dialog with the police and FBI, we do not surrender our dignity or our rights as citizens. By sharing our understanding of our faith or community, we do not serve as an agent for this or that group.
Through the dialog, we must express our concerns and grievances and if they are not heard, we must try to enlist the support of our legislatures and representatives.
Of course, there are government officials who often cross the limits set by law.
They must be challenged and questioned. There are agents who might use state resources to serve their own political and religious agendas. We must hold them to task. But this would be possible only when we engage in a sober and serious dialog. The FBI must also realize that it is dealing with a community whose members have chosen to be citizens of this country not only because of the opportunities available here, but also because of the rule of law that it holds supreme.
They are as patriotic as the law enforcement officials are. If they suspect anyone for any illegal activity, they should take the Muslim leadership in confidence to ensure that misunderstanding can be avoided. But this would happen when both trust each other. Withdrawal from the dialog would close the door for building trust and mutual goodwill.
11-14
When Right Went Wrong
By Bob Wood, MMNS
The week’s big news continued the debate raging over how best to fix our country’s dire economic situation. What amazes me most about this altercation is that the political party tied so closely to big business, capitalism and free markets continues to confuse its priorities, thus making the chaos even worse.
By now, it seems that enough blame has been directed at those who did most to derail our economy, including the stock, housing and jobs markets. Our recent leaders in Washington obviously missed frequent signals begging for financial regulation, which could have helped avoid this disaster. That Republicans owned the White House and controlled both houses of Congress in the middle years of this decade, when the makings of today’s crisis were at their peak, doesn’t dissuade party leaders from making disparaging remarks about the new government’s attempts to fix their mess.
Those former leaders had once showered praise upon then Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, dubbing him ‘’the Maestro,’’ the ‘’greatest central banker in history,’’ and ‘’a national treasure.’’ Meanwhile, he was cutting interest rates to historic lows (bottoming at 1%) and encouraging home buyers to discover the wonders of financial innovations like adjustable rate mortgages.
Greenspan raised few eyebrows in Congress when he proclaimed that waiting until the asset bubble imploded before rushing to clean it up was better than stifling free markets. To do otherwise, he theorized, would impede growth with regulation and tighter credit. And just how is his plan working?
Of course, Greenspan was only part of the failed thinking that led the U.S. into an economic abyss. He garnered plenty of support for his claims about the benefits of de-regulation, lower taxes for the smallest portion of us, outsourcing good-paying jobs and the idea that a service-oriented economy would be just as robust as one based on manufacturing.
To this day, many continue to seek guidance from the leadership of the University of Chicago’s Economics department, home of the late Milton Friedman. Friedman’s best ideas, you may recall, served but one purpose: how to create an environment where a very small number of people could become fabulously rich. That those ideas had an uncanny way of making a much larger number of people ruinously poor was obviously considered inconsequential.
And our country’s political right wing appears almost oblivious to how a majority of us are victims of the dismal failings of its approach to running our economy during the Bush administration. They continue to call for even more of what has caused our current perilous economic situation!
Right on cue, this faction gets support from economists at the University of Chicago, as voiced in an opinion piece found in the March 20, 2009 Financial Times. The title of the article written by Gary Becker and Kevin Murphy signals their anguish about the Obama team’s changing course: ‘’Do not let the ‘cure’ destroy capitalism.â€
But who am I to criticize a Nobel Prize winner like Becker? Yet I can’t resist comparing the strategy proposed in the article with the results we’ve already seen from it.
Becker and Murphy cite the wonderful period of economic growth seen in the U.S. and around the world since 1980, with “world real gross domestic product growth†of 145% until the end of 2007. That works out to 3.4%/year, on average. Yet they fail to note that, in recent years, growth has been stronger in less capitalistic economies like China, Russia, Brazil and India!
They do mention growth in India and China, “after they introduced market-based reforms,†but not how little their economic principles resemble ours from recent years. And what about stronger growth seen in more balanced economic systems in Canada and Northern Europe, whose economies are often derided as “Socialist�
The authors cite vastly improved global health statistics with higher life expectancies in the U.S., higher than in lower-income countries. Are they implying that, in Socialistic countries, medical advances have been muted or stifled in any way? Of course, we cannot know for sure what would have happened if any of these countries’ economic planning had gone another way. But can we assume that medical advances would not be better elsewhere than in America, which vastly overspends on private sector health care?
They also note that real per capita incomes have risen by almost 40% since 1980. Doesn’t that seem out of synch with reports that American workers’ average earnings, in real terms, haven’t budged in decades? Sure, those at the top have enjoyed much higher incomes, but what of the rest of us? Becker and Murphy fail to mention, as well, the role of the Federal Reserve under Greenspan, his massive money printing and the inflation stoked by it. They don’t explain why is it so hard for a single breadwinner to support his family today when this was the norm in the 1950s and 1960s.
The authors then delve into how new policy changes by the Obama team will ‘’foster unionization and a more centralized setting of wages’’ — and how that will be a bad thing: ‘’The relative freedom of U.S. labor markets in no way contributed to the crisis and would help to keep it short.’’
If pounding wages lower to less than subsistence levels is a good thing, the method doesn’t seem to produce real results. In what must be a case study in irony, a segment on CNBC’s “Market Watch†covered a Met Life survey of middle class Americans. It showed how roughly 28% of the group considers itself just one paycheck away from falling behind on financial obligations. And one half of the group believes they could get by for up to a month without a job before financial hardship takes hold.
Pounding workers’ wages as low as possible surely has not in any way contributed to massive foreclosures, record setting defaults on credit card loans, a huge pull back in consumer spending, or the shuttering of thousands of retail stores around the country, right? Ah, yeah, sure.
The last economic disaster brought about by this brand of unfettered free market capitalism, greed and concentration of wealth among a few at the top of the heap was the Great Depression of the 1930s. Yet the authors cite that event as having ‘’induced a massive worldwide retreat from capitalism, and an embrace of socialism and communism that continued into the 1960’s. That surely led to slower growth in places like Russia, China and India.
Actually, those were great times for America and the thriving middle class that benefited from strong unions and higher wages, with high taxation at the very top of the income scale. Economic growth was strong and steady after WWII, when health care advances remained steady, and higher education became available to more young people. How can these authors make the case that government involvement made it worse for us collectively than in those periods of unfettered free market capitalism that seem to swing us endlessly from boom times to bust?
Hey, wait a minute! Maybe that’s the real reason, after all! Maybe they really don’t care about our collective well being but merely strive to continue Milton Friedman’s life work: making a very small number of us fabulously wealthy and selling that to the rest of us as being in our best interests!
I’m guessing this is the true aim of what they preach, as if, as a nation, we have yet to wake up to how their best ideas have ruined so many of us and the grievous harm they have done to the country as a whole. The past eight years of Republican government and the free market economic policies championed by the Chicago School have nearly bankrupted us, and our potential pales in comparison to results achieved in Socialist Brazil (covered on the same page of the Financial Times one week earlier).
Results should matter. Warning us to wait long enough to see the proof of their ideas isn’t good enough. Their best ideas have failed the vast majority of us, while enriching a very few. The time for those ideas has passed. Trickle down didn’t trickle down, after all. Tax cuts for the richest haven’t produce jobs as promised, and deregulation has put us on the brink of economic disaster. Wouldn’t you think that these two would see our crisis, admit that its roots centered on the basic beliefs they champion, and do us all a favor:
Sit down, shut up and mercifully allow us the time to fix what you’ve broken!
Have a great week.
Bob
Bob Wood ChFC, CLU Yusuf Kadiwala. Registered Investment Advisors, KMA, Inc., invest@muslimobserver.com.
CAIR Fundraiser Grosses $130K
By Adil James, MMNS
Dearborn–March 22–CAIR Michigan had a successful meeting, pulling in $130,000 of an aimed-for $150,000 Sunday afternoon at the Islamic Center of America this past weekend.
Speakers at the event included Suehaila Amen, Emcee Gerald Smith of Comcast, CAIR President Dr. Jukaku Tayeb, CAIR-MI Executive Director Dawud Walid, Fundraiser Sheikh Kifah Mustapha, Keynote speaker jameel Jaffer, Esq. (ACLU National Litigator and Director of National Security Programs), and CAIR awardee Michigan Rep Rashida Tlaib (D-12) also made a brief speech.
CAIR presented its accomplishments for the year, in part in the form of speeches by Jukaku Tayeb and Dawud Walid, and in part by a video prepared by CAIR’s national leadership.
Dawud Walid spoke principally on the attacks against Islam by non-Muslims, citing the Obsession movie, and attacks by former presidential candidate Tancredo, and US Rep. Pete Hoekstra. The thesis of his argument was that CAIR is the first line of defense against such attacks on the entire Muslim community.
He also cited numerous classes conducted by CAIR to sensitize non-Muslims to the beliefs and customs of Muslims.
Jameel Jaffer of the ACLU gave a brilliant speech on the theme that rebuilding after the Bush administration’s abuses is similar to the way a nation rebuilds after the trauma of war.
He cited numerous examples of people tortured and abandoned or tortured and falsely imprisoned or both. Jaffer argued that the loss of civil liberties in fact harmed American national security. His message was very positive, in that he gave examples of ordinary, non-Muslim Americans who volunteered to work for victims of the Bush administration, without pay and at substantial loss to their own time and careers.
“Someone has to clean up†after a war, Jaffer explained, “and that someone is you.â€
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Genesee Academy Students Shine at Flint Science Fair
The Junior division (sixth through eighth grade) science fair winner for the Flint Area Science Fair was Bilal Muhammad Ali, seventh grade, of Genesee Academy (the school connected to the Flint Islamic Center on Corunna).
There are 3 divisions in the competition, Senior – High school students; Junior- 6th-8th grades; Elementary- 4th-5th grades.
About 22 current and graduated (high school) Genesee Academy students were chosen as finalists in the three divisions.
More than 300 students from Genesee, Shiawassee, Tuscola and Lapeer counties participated in the three-day competition at Kettering University’s campus.
John Wambaugh, fair director, said the top-prize winners had the most unique and best presented projects.
“It was really hard to pick this year,†he said.
All the winners were awarded certificates, prizes, merchandise, bonds and scholarships valued at approximately $28,000.
Three winners were from Genesee Academy, including Mena Salman – First place Physical Science; Adam Alamah – First Place Life Science; Bilal Muhammad Ali – First Place in Earth & Grand prize for junior division.
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